Understanding Umrah

• Upon arrival at the airport, passengers have the convenience of utilizing trolleys for their luggage transport.
• Trolley attendants are available to assist with the loading and unloading of baggage, offering their services for a nominal fee.
• The Hajj missions meticulously orchestrate the pilgrims’ departure from the airport, liaising with airport authorities to streamline the process. They designate specific bus stops where pilgrims receive assistance with boarding and transferring their luggage.

For a seamless experience with airport customs, it is imperative to utilize the appropriate declaration form to disclose:

• Gifts of commercial value, specifically those exceeding SAR 3,000.
• Amounts over SAR 60,000.

King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah is committed to ensuring a smooth arrival and departure for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, providing exemplary services across its facilities throughout the seasons.

Navigating Makkah by Private Vehicle:

Should you opt to journey to Makkah for Umrah in your personal or leased automobile, it is crucial to heed the following advisories:

• Traffic Regulations: During the Hajj period and the concluding ten days of Ramadan, driving within Makkah’s residential zones is prohibited to alleviate congestion.
• Mandatory Parking: Vehicles are required to utilize designated parking areas within the revered city of Makkah.

Designated Parking Facilities in Makkah:

• Az-Zaher Parking Complex
• Keddi Parking Area
• Al-Jamarat Parking Facility
• Ar-Rusaifah Parking Grounds
• Duqm Al-Waber Vehicle Park
• Prince Mit’ib Road Parking (adjacent to Refinery tunnels)

Transportation to the Grand Mosque:

Dedicated buses provide conveyance for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims from these parking locations directly to the Grand Mosque.

Vehicle Preparedness Checklist:

Prior to embarking on your drive, ensure the following:

• Vehicle Maintenance: Inspect and replenish vehicle fluids as needed, verify the functionality of brakes, lights, and tires.
• Emergency Preparedness: Carry a spare tire.
• Driver Well-being: Allocate sufficient rest periods before and throughout your journey to ensure safety and alertness.

Accessing the Kingdom for Umrah by Road:

Pilgrims from neighboring nations are granted entry into the Kingdom via land ports, utilizing either personal or leased vehicles.

• Additionally, entry is permissible through land ports aboard transportation services sanctioned for use by external agencies.

Local Travel to Makkah for Hajj or Umrah:

Residents and nationals with intentions of performing Hajj or Umrah have the option of public bus transport.

• Furthermore, personal vehicular travel to Makkah is viable post-acquisition of an Umrah permit. It is noteworthy that compact vehicles are restricted from entering Makkah preceding the commencement of the Hajj season and during the final decalogue of Ramadan, barring possession of an official ingress permit.

Parking in Makkah:

Makkah’s gateways boast seven capacious parking facilities, collectively accommodating up to 50,000 vehicles belonging to Umrah pilgrims.

Upon arrival, you will be directed to station your vehicle in one of these lots within the Holy Capital (Makkah). From these junctures, dedicated buses ferry Hajj and Umrah pilgrims straight to the Grand Mosque.

The Haramain High-Speed Railway stands as a modern marvel, seamlessly connecting the holy cities of Makkah and Madina with the bustling gateway of Jeddah Airport. Designed to serve the esteemed guests of the Hajj and Umrah, this express service epitomizes rapidity, security, and comfort.

Accommodations on Board:

Travelers can choose from the plush comforts of business class or the practicality of economy seating. Throughout the journey, a café offers a selection of refreshments and snacks, catering to the needs of passengers.

Strategic Station Locations:

• Jeddah: The station is conveniently situated within the precincts of King Abdulaziz Airport.
• Makkah: A mere 3.5 km from the Grand Mosque, with buses providing a continuous shuttle service.
• Madina: Located 9 km from the Prophet’s Mosque, with bus services ensuring a smooth transit.

Securing Your Journey on the Haramain Express:

Tickets for the Haramain Express can be procured through multiple channels:

• Effortless online reservations via the official website or mobile application.
• Direct purchases at train station ticket counters.
• The unified customer service number: 920004433, ready to assist with your travel arrangements.

A Guide to Prohibited Items

• Upon your arrival at any Saudi Arabian airport, it is imperative to adhere to the customs regulations meticulously. You are required to complete a declaration form if you are carrying:
  • Cash exceeding SAR 60,000 (or foreign currency equivalent) must be declared (if referring to customs regulations).
  • Gifts whose commercial value surpasses SAR 3,000.
  • It is crucial to acquaint yourself with the comprehensive list of items that are prohibited from entry into the Kingdom. This list is accessible on the official Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority website.
• Prior to your departure, ensure that you have verified the luggage specifications stipulated by both the airport and your airline carrier to prevent any travel disruptions. It is advisable to securely seal and encase your luggage to safeguard it against any potential damage during transit.

As a pilgrim embarking on Hajj or Umrah, the onus falls upon you to be vigilant about the contents of your baggage. Under no circumstances should you consent to transport or hold items for others while at the airport.

In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, especially within the precincts of the Two Grand Mosques, you will find an abundance of both essential and luxury items available for pilgrims at competitive rates.

Carry-On Essentials:

For a hassle-free journey, it is advisable to pack light, bringing only the necessities:

• Official Documentation: Ensure you have your passport, vaccination certificates, and any required permits.
• Medications: Carry an adequate supply of any medications you require, along with a health report and prescriptions for specific conditions.
• Financial Resources: A wallet containing your debit and credit cards, along with a prudent amount of cash.
• Apparel Post-Ihram: Pack suitable clothing for after the completion of Ihram.
• Footwear: Comfortable shoes designed for extensive walking.
• Ihram Attire: The two white cloths designated for the state of Ihram.
• Communication Devices: Your mobile phone, charger, and a triple-socket adapter compliant with Gulf standards (available for purchase upon arrival).
• Reading Material: The Quran or a book for spiritual or leisure reading during your trip.

Items to Leave Behind:

To avoid complications, refrain from packing the following:

• Perishable Goods: Food and beverages that necessitate special transport and storage conditions.
• Culturally Inappropriate Items: Objects that conflict with Islamic principles, such as alcohol, gambling paraphernalia, and lottery tools.
• Unregulated Substances: Traditional medicines, supplements, or chemicals not in factory packaging or lacking English ingredient lists.
• Vaping Products: Electronic cigarettes and related items like e-liquids or liquid nicotine.
• Prohibited Articles: Any goods forbidden internationally, including narcotics, weapons (even replicas), and inflammable materials.

Packing Tips:

Before departure, confirm the luggage requirements of your airport and airline to prevent any issues. Securely seal and protect your luggage to ensure its integrity throughout your travels.

Al-Juhfah, situated 179 kilometers northwest of Makkah, serves as the Miqat for pilgrims embarking on the Hajj from regions including North America, Europe, Turkey, Syria, Egypt, Algeria, Sudan, and various other African nations. Additionally, the town of Rabigh, located just north of Al-Juhfah, is also recognized as a point where pilgrims may commence their state of Ihram.

Guidelines for Pilgrims at the Miqat:

1. 1. Preparation for Ihram: Engage in ablution and apply fragrance before donning the Ihram garments; men wear the designated clothing while women may maintain their customary attire.

   2. Commencement of Rituals: Initiate the sacred rituals by vocalizing the Talbiyah, proclaiming, “Labbayka Allahuma Umrah” (O Allah! I respond to Your call to perform Umrah).

   3. Continuation of Talbiyah: As taught by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Talbiyah is recited: “Labbayka Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk. Inna al-hamd wa’l-ni’mata laka wa’l-mulk, la sharika lak” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed, all praise, blessings, and dominion are Yours, and You have no partner). This chant is maintained until the arrival at the Kaaba.

   4. Ihram Restrictions: Abstain from marital relations, contractual agreements of marriage, hunting, hair removal, nail trimming, and the use of scents. Men must not cover their heads or wear stitched garments, and women should not wear the niqab or gloves.

   5. Permissible Actions in Ihram: It is allowed to bathe, wear eyeglasses, jewelry, and watches, tend to injuries, use a belt or bag, don slippers, and utilize an umbrella.

   6. Conduct in Ihram: Maintain exemplary behavior, eschew conflicts, offer assistance when needed, and adhere to the directives of the authorities.

   7. Essential Contact Numbers: For emergencies and security matters, dial (911), and for health-related inquiries, contact (937).

Nestled 82 kilometers to the east of Makkah, Qarn al-Manazil stands as the designated Miqat for the devout from Najd and travelers from a diverse array of countries including the U.A.E, Oman, Pakistan, Australia, Malaysia, and Singapore, among others. This significant waypoint is strategically positioned in proximity to the city of Ta’if, serving as a pivotal juncture for those embarking on their spiritual journey.

Guidelines for Pilgrims at the Miqat:

1. 1. Preparation for Ihram: Engage in ablution and apply fragrance before donning the Ihram garments; men wear the designated clothing while women may maintain their customary attire.

   2. Commencement of Rituals: Initiate the sacred rituals by vocalizing the Talbiyah, proclaiming, “Labbayka Allahuma Umrah” (O Allah! I respond to Your call to perform Umrah).

   3. Continuation of Talbiyah: As taught by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Talbiyah is recited: “Labbayka Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk. Inna al-hamd wa’l-ni’mata laka wa’l-mulk, la sharika lak” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed, all praise, blessings, and dominion are Yours, and You have no partner). This chant is maintained until the arrival at the Kaaba.

   4. Ihram Restrictions: Abstain from marital relations, contractual agreements of marriage, hunting, hair removal, nail trimming, and the use of scents. Men must not cover their heads or wear stitched garments, and women should not wear the niqab or gloves.

   5. Permissible Actions in Ihram: It is allowed to bathe, wear eyeglasses, jewelry, and watches, tend to injuries, use a belt or bag, don slippers, and utilize an umbrella.

   6. Conduct in Ihram: Maintain exemplary behavior, eschew conflicts, offer assistance when needed, and adhere to the directives of the authorities.

   7. Essential Contact Numbers: For emergencies and security matters, dial (911), and for health-related inquiries, contact (937).

Yalamlam, positioned 105 kilometers to the south of Makkah, is recognized as the Miqat for those hailing from Yemen and other southern locales. It is also the point of Ihram for pilgrims journeying from nations like South Africa, Nigeria, and beyond, as they approach the sacred city.

Guidelines for Pilgrims at the Miqat:

1. Preparation for Ihram: Engage in ablution and apply fragrance before donning the Ihram garments; men wear the designated clothing while women may maintain their customary attire.

2. Commencement of Rituals: Initiate the sacred rituals by vocalizing the Talbiyah, proclaiming, “Labbayka Allahuma Umrah” (O Allah! I respond to Your call to perform Umrah).

3. Continuation of Talbiyah: As taught by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Talbiyah is recited: “Labbayka Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk. Inna al-hamd wa’l-ni’mata laka wa’l-mulk, la sharika lak” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed, all praise, blessings, and dominion are Yours, and You have no partner). This chant is maintained until the arrival at the Kaaba.

4. Ihram Restrictions: Abstain from marital relations, contractual agreements of marriage, hunting, hair removal, nail trimming, and the use of scents. Men must not cover their heads or wear stitched garments, and women should not wear the niqab or gloves.

5. Permissible Actions in Ihram: It is allowed to bathe, wear eyeglasses, jewelry, and watches, tend to injuries, use a belt or bag, don slippers, and utilize an umbrella.

6. Conduct in Ihram: Maintain exemplary behavior, eschew conflicts, offer assistance when needed, and adhere to the directives of the authorities.

7. Essential Contact Numbers: For emergencies and security matters, dial (911), and for health-related inquiries, contact (937).

Dhat Irq, situated approximately 110 kilometers northeast of Makkah, serves as the pivotal Miqat for those embarking on the Hajj from countries such as Iraq, Iran, China, Russia, and other regions in that direction. It marks the location where pilgrims enter into a state of spiritual readiness to perform the sacred rites of Hajj.

Guidelines for Pilgrims at the Miqat:

1. Preparation for Ihram: Engage in ablution and apply fragrance before donning the Ihram garments; men wear the designated clothing while women may maintain their customary attire.

2. Commencement of Rituals: Initiate the sacred rituals by vocalizing the Talbiyah, proclaiming, “Labbayka Allahuma Umrah” (O Allah! I respond to Your call to perform Umrah).

3. Continuation of Talbiyah: As taught by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Talbiyah is recited: “Labbayka Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk. Inna al-hamd wa’l-ni’mata laka wa’l-mulk, la sharika lak” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed, all praise, blessings, and dominion are Yours, and You have no partner). This chant is maintained until the arrival at the Kaaba.

4. Ihram Restrictions: Abstain from marital relations, contractual agreements of marriage, hunting, hair removal, nail trimming, and the use of scents. Men must not cover their heads or wear stitched garments, and women should not wear the niqab or gloves.

5. Permissible Actions in Ihram: It is allowed to bathe, wear eyeglasses, jewelry, and watches, tend to injuries, use a belt or bag, don slippers, and utilize an umbrella.

6. Conduct in Ihram: Maintain exemplary behavior, eschew conflicts, offer assistance when needed, and adhere to the directives of the authorities.

7. Essential Contact Numbers: For emergencies and security matters, dial (911), and for health-related inquiries, contact (937).

Dhul Hulaifah, situated a mere 18 kilometers southwest of the revered Masjid al-Nabawi in Madinah and 424 kilometers north of Makkah, stands as the Miqat for the residents of Madinah. It also serves as the spiritual threshold for those outside of Madinah who, journeying from the north, intend to perform the Hajj as they pass this sacred boundary.

Guidelines for Pilgrims at the Miqat:

1. Preparation for Ihram: Engage in ablution and apply fragrance before donning the Ihram garments; men wear the designated clothing while women may maintain their customary attire.

2. Commencement of Rituals: Initiate the sacred rituals by vocalizing the Talbiyah, proclaiming, “Labbayka Allahuma Umrah” (O Allah! I respond to Your call to perform Umrah).

3. Continuation of Talbiyah: As taught by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Talbiyah is recited: “Labbayka Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk. Inna al-hamd wa’l-ni’mata laka wa’l-mulk, la sharika lak” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed, all praise, blessings, and dominion are Yours, and You have no partner). This chant is maintained until the arrival at the Kaaba.

4. Ihram Restrictions: Abstain from marital relations, contractual agreements of marriage, hunting, hair removal, nail trimming, and the use of scents. Men must not cover their heads or wear stitched garments, and women should not wear the niqab or gloves.

5. Permissible Actions in Ihram: It is allowed to bathe, wear eyeglasses, jewelry, and watches, tend to injuries, use a belt or bag, don slippers, and utilize an umbrella.

6. Conduct in Ihram: Maintain exemplary behavior, eschew conflicts, offer assistance when needed, and adhere to the directives of the authorities.

7. Essential Contact Numbers: For emergencies and security matters, dial (911), and for health-related inquiries, contact (937).

Ihram marks the sacred beginning of your Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage. It’s a state of devotion where all pilgrims stand equal before Allah (SWT).

Equality and Humility:

Upon entering Ihram, outward appearances fade away. The focus shifts to inner piety and sincere supplication to Allah (SWT). Pilgrims wear simple Ihram garments, shedding material possessions and societal distinctions. This signifies humility and reminds us that true worth lies in our devotion.

The Starting Point:

Ihram is the cornerstone of your pilgrimage. It commences with the clear intention to perform Umrah or Hajj and the recitation of Talbiyah, a powerful declaration of obedience to Allah (SWT). This marks the first pillar of these sacred journeys.

Planning for Unexpected Circumstances:

Islam emphasizes ease and understanding. Recognizing that unforeseen events can occur, Allah (SWT) allows pilgrims to make a condition (Shart) when entering Ihram. This allows exceptions if something prevents them from completing the rituals due to illness, a valid excuse, or reasons beyond their control.

Making a Condition (Shart):

If you fear being unable to complete your pilgrimage, you can add a conditional phrase after your initial declaration (Labbayka Umrah or Labbayka Hajjan). You can say, “If I am prevented for any reason, then my place is where You deter me” (this can be said in any language). This allows you to leave Ihram without penalty if a valid obstacle arises.

Who Can Make a Condition?

Anyone who fears being unable to complete the pilgrimage due to factors beyond their control can make a condition. This includes:

• Women who fear menstruation might disrupt their rituals.
• Individuals with health concerns that might impede completion.

Guiding Principles for Pilgrims in Ihram:

As you embark on this sacred journey, remember these important points:

• Respect the Sanctity: Approach the rituals of Ihram with reverence and respect, honoring Allah’s (SWT) commands and prohibitions.
• Maintain Peace: Avoid arguments, raised voices, or harming others. Remember the verse: “Whoever intends to perform Hajj therein (Makkah), then they should not have sexual relations with their spouse, nor commit sin, nor dispute during Hajj.” (Quran 2:196)
• Embrace the Power of Talbiyah: Recite Talbiyah frequently. It’s a powerful remembrance and supplication unique to this sacred state. As the Prophet (PBUH) said, “No Muslim recites Talbiyah except that everything to his right and left but reiterates it: rocks, trees, and hills, to the farthest ends of the earth in each direction, from here and from there.”
• Cooperate with Authorities: Follow the guidance of security personnel and supervisors. They work to ensure a smooth and safe experience for all pilgrims.
• Seek Knowledge: Familiarize yourself with the essential steps of Hajj or Umrah before your journey.
• Prioritize Your Well-being: Protect yourself from direct sunlight during the day. Use appropriate sun protection measures.

By understanding Ihram and its significance, you can embark on your Hajj or Umrah with a clear mind and a devoted heart. Remember, even if unforeseen circumstances arise, Allah (SWT) is understanding and merciful.

For those embarking on the sacred journey to Makkah for Hajj or Umrah, it is incumbent to assume the state of Ihram at the designated Miqat. Pilgrims traveling by air will typically enter Ihram directly on the aircraft as it aligns with the Miqat.

Anticipating the Miqat During Flight:

Airlines customarily make two announcements regarding the Miqat: one in advance and another at the moment of alignment. It is prudent for pilgrims to prepare their Ihram attire and abstain from prohibited actions well before these announcements to prevent congestion in the aircraft lavatories.

Proclaiming Intent at the Miqat:

Upon the formal announcement of alignment with the Miqat, pilgrims affirm their intention to perform Hajj or Umrah. This is articulated through the declaration, “Labbayka Hajjan” or “Labbayka Umrah,” followed by the commencement of the Talbiyah recitation.

Vigilance and Precautionary Measures:

Pilgrims must remain vigilant to ensure they enter Ihram at the correct moment. Should there be a concern about sleeping through the announcement, it is permissible to enter Ihram prior to reaching the Miqat. Similarly, if there is doubt about the flight crew’s announcement, entering Ihram approximately half an hour before the estimated time of alignment is advisable.

Conditional Ihram on the Aircraft:

In circumstances where there is apprehension about missing the Miqat due to sleep or a lack of announcement, pilgrims may preemptively enter the state of Ihram as a safeguard.

Talbiyah is a sacred proclamation, a repeated chant of “Labbayk Allaahumma Labbayk, Labbayka Laa Shareeka Laka Labbayk. Innal Hamda Wan-ni’matah Laka Wal-Mulk, Laa Shareeka Lak,” which translates to “Here I am at Your service, O Allah, at Your service! At Your service! You have no partner! I am at Your service! Indeed, all praise and grace belong to You, and so does the supreme authority. You have no partner.”

This declaration is a Muslim’s verbal commitment upon commencing Hajj and Umrah, signifying obedience to Allah Almighty’s call to perform these sacred rituals. It is a tradition that embodies the essence of worship, reinforcing the pilgrim’s dedication to the profound tenets of Islam.

Interpreting Talbiyah:

The Talbiyah is an affirmation of the pilgrim’s presence in response to Allah’s call, acknowledging His sole right to worship and the fullness of His divine grace and sovereignty.

The Noble Anthem of Pilgrims:

Talbiyah serves as a resounding anthem of devotion, echoing the pilgrim’s submission and fidelity to the Creator, the Generous Provider.

Vocalizing Talbiyah:

Men are encouraged to recite Talbiyah audibly, as per the Sunnah, following the Prophet’s guidance to elevate their voices in this chant. Women, however, are advised to recite it softly.

Timing of Talbiyah:

The commencement of Talbiyah aligns with the initiation of Ihram. Pilgrims set their intention for Hajj or Umrah and vocalize “Labbaik Hajjan,” “Labbaik Umrah,” or “Labbaik Hajjan Wa-Umrah,” thus entering the state of Ihram and beginning the recitation of Talbiyah.

Concluding the Talbiyah:

The recitation of Talbiyah concludes upon sighting the Kaaba or initiating Tawaf during Umrah, and upon casting stones at Jamrat Al Aqabah during Hajj.

Intertrigo and rash within body folds pose a prevalent concern for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, particularly affecting individuals with obesity or diabetes. These conditions arise from skin friction and the absence of undergarments, leading to infections in areas where skin overlaps, including:

• Groins
• Armpits
• Beneath the breasts

Such afflictions may result in distressing itchiness.

Strategies for Prevention:

• Personal Hygiene: Prioritize cleanliness to maintain skin integrity.
• Ventilation: Ensure areas prone to skin overlap, like thighs and armpits, are kept aerated.
• Protective Ointments: Apply preventive creams before engaging in physical activity.
• Treatment of Infections: Cleanse affected regions thoroughly prior to administering healing ointments.

Essential Precautions:

• Apparel Hygiene: Adorning fresh attire can avert numerous dermatological issues, including skin irritation.
• Special Attention for Diabetics: Those with diabetes must be cognizant that skin complications may exacerbate due to dense gatherings, heightened perspiration, and fluctuating glucose levels.

The Miqats are designated locations established out of reverence for the Sacred House of Allah and the observances of Hajj and Umrah. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) demarcated these sites as the points where pilgrims don the state of Ihram and commence the recitation of Talbiyah en route to the Haram.

Significance of Miqats:

These Miqats serve as spiritual markers for those at these locations and for travelers passing through with the intent of performing the holy pilgrimages. The proximity of each Miqat to the Grand Mosque varies based on the direction of approach.

Obligations for Pilgrims:

Pilgrims residing beyond these Miqats must enter Ihram at these points or at any adjacent or parallel locations along their journey, irrespective of their mode of travel. Surpassing these Miqats without entering Ihram is not permissible.

Identifying Your Miqat:

The prescription of Miqats honors the sanctity of the Grand Mosque in Makkah. The determination of one’s Miqat is contingent upon their location relative to Makkah:

• Within Makkah: Pilgrims initiate Ihram for Umrah from the closest point outside the Haram, such as Masjid Aisha in Al Taneem. For Hajj, the state of Ihram is assumed from their current location.
• Between Makkah and Miqats: Individuals in this area, like those in Jeddah or Bahrah, enter Ihram for Hajj or Umrah from their precise location.
• Beyond the Miqats: Pilgrims must enter Ihram from one of the five Miqats or a corresponding point along their route.

Miqats Defined:

Miqats are sacred thresholds for pilgrims undertaking Hajj or Umrah, marking the transition into a state of Ihram. The principal Miqats include:

• Dhul-Hulaifa: The Miqat for the people of Madina, located 420 km from Makkah.
• Al-Juhfah: The Miqat for the Levant region, situated 187 km from Makkah. Currently, Ihram is entered at Rabigh, 204 km from Makkah.
• Qarn Al-Manazil: The Miqat for the people of Najd, 94 km from Makkah.
• Yalamlam: The Miqat for the people of Yemen, 115 km from Makkah.
• Dhat Irq: The Miqat for the people of Iraq, 92 km from Makkah.

Prior to donning the Ihram, a series of recommended practices are observed, reflecting the prophetic tradition:

Cleansing Rituals: Engaging in a comprehensive cleansing ritual, known as Ghusl, or alternatively, performing the lesser ablution, Wudoo, is advised for pilgrims preparing to assume the state of Ihram. This act, while not mandatory, is a Sunnah that applies to both men and women under any condition. Should circumstances prevent a full Ghusl, the Wudoo serves as an acceptable substitute.

Preparatory Measures at Home: For those unable to undertake the Ghusl at the designated station (miqat) — such as travelers aboard an aircraft — the full body purification for Ihram may be completed at home prior to departure. Although ritual purity is not a compulsory prerequisite for a valid Ihram, it is nonetheless encouraged.

Personal Grooming: Prior to entering Ihram, personal grooming practices, including trimming nails and removing hair from underarms and similar areas, are permissible. Such measures are particularly emphasized before Ihram, as they become prohibited during its observance.

Commencement of Ihram with Prayer: It is customary to initiate the Ihram following a prayer. If the time aligns with obligatory prayers, these should be performed first, followed by the intention to enter Ihram. In the absence of obligatory prayers, the individual may perform ablution, pray two units of Rakaah, and then, while reciting the Talbiyah, transition into the state of Ihram.

As narrated by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), “A divine envoy visited me in the Aqiq valley, instructing me to pray in this blessed land and to declare the combined intentions of performing Umrah and Hajj.”

In the sacred journey of Hajj and Umrah, pilgrims renounce worldly distinctions and wealth, embracing equality in attire and presence. Unmarked by societal status or material wealth, they congregate in unity, offering prayers and supplications to Allah, the Exalted, upon whom all depend.

Attire for Entering Ihram:

To commence Ihram, pilgrims must divest themselves of customary garments, including:

• Headgear such as hats and turbans.
• Stitched attire like shirts, trousers, socks, and gloves.
• Footwear that encases the entire foot and ankle.

Instead, the pilgrim adorns:

• A lower garment enveloping the body’s base, paired with a separate upper garment.
• These garments are traditionally white.
• Sandals that leave most of the foot exposed are deemed suitable.

Permissible Accessories During Ihram:

While in Ihram, certain items are allowed:

• A belt or buckle to secure the lower garment and hold personal items.
• Timepieces and jewelry.
• Medical dressings for injuries.
• Umbrellas or headgear that do not make contact with the head.

Donning the Ihram:

The Ihram attire for men comprises two cloths:

• A waistcloth for the lower body.
• A covering for the upper body.

In regions where such dress is customary, the faithful wear it with ease. Others may find the proper draping of Ihram challenging, yet it is essential that it:

• Adequately covers the body.
• Allows for unencumbered movement.
• Remains securely in place without risk of slipping or falling.

In the spiritual acts of Hajj and Umrah, which are esteemed equally for men and women, the Prophet (peace be upon him) has imparted, “Women should partake in a jihad devoid of combat; namely, Hajj and Umrah.”

Apparel for Women in Ihram:

Upon entering Ihram, women are afforded the discretion to select their attire, with the stipulation that it:

• Is sufficiently loose to veil the body while permitting unhindered movement.
• Lacks conspicuous embellishments that could potentially allure.

Restrictions for Women in Ihram:

Women observing Ihram must refrain from:

• Veiling the face or donning the Niqab, except in the vicinity of non-Mahram men, where face covering is permissible.
• Wearing gloves.

Allowances during Ihram:

The following items are permissible for women in Ihram:

• Eyeglasses, jewelry, and timepieces.
• Medical plasters and bandages for wound coverage.
• Face covering when there is a concern of temptation.

Guidance:

It is advisable for women to opt for attire that is expansive and concealing, ensuring breathability, particularly amidst the sweltering summer days.

When embarking on Hajj or Umrah pilgrimages, Muslims enter a consecrated state called Ihram. During this period, certain activities are restricted to heighten focus on worshipping Allah (SWT). These restrictions serve as a reminder of humility and complete submission to God.

Here’s a breakdown of what’s generally avoided during Ihram:

Universal Prohibitions (for both Men and Women):

• Marital Relations: Physical intimacy is strictly forbidden to maintain purity and spiritual focus.
• Marriage Contracts: Entering into marriage contracts is postponed until exiting Ihram.
• Hunting: Taking the lives of animals for sport or personal gain is prohibited.
• Altering Appearance: Activities like shaving, trimming nails, and applying perfumes are restricted. This signifies a state of detachment from worldly concerns.

Men-Specific Restrictions:

• Head Covering: Wearing headgear like hats or turbans that directly touch the head is not allowed.
• Usual Clothing: Sewn garments like shirts, pants, and socks are replaced with simple Ihram attire.

Women-Specific Restrictions:

• Face Covering: While covering the face with a niqab is generally discouraged, exceptions exist for women fearing harassment or unwanted attention.
• Gloves: Wearing gloves is not permitted during Ihram.

Important Considerations:

• Permissible Practices: Certain activities are still allowed. These include taking baths, wearing glasses or watches, and using bandages for wounds. Carrying essentials like belts or wallets around the body is also permitted.
• Sun and Rain Protection: Using an umbrella for shade or shelter from the elements is acceptable.
• Women’s Facial Covering (Exceptional Cases): In situations where a woman fears temptation or harassment, covering the face is allowed.

Remember, the restrictions during Ihram serve a spiritual purpose. They encourage pilgrims to shed worldly distractions and devote themselves entirely to worshipping Allah (SWT).

The Grand Mosque in Makkah welcomes families of all ages to experience the spiritual power of prayer. Here’s what you need to know about bringing your children:

• Open to All Ages: Children of all ages are welcome to participate in prayers at the Grand Mosque.
• Umrah Permit for Older Children: For children above five years old, obtaining an Umrah permit through the user-friendly Nusuk app is necessary. This ensures a smooth and organized experience for everyone.
• Identification for Safety: Equipping your child with a card or bracelet displaying their name and your phone number is crucial. This provides a quick and easy way to reconnect in case of separation.
• Staying Close: Holding your child’s hand throughout your visit provides constant reassurance and minimizes the risk of getting lost.
• Respectful Conduct: While children are naturally energetic, gently guide them to maintain a respectful volume and avoid disrupting fellow worshippers seeking solace in prayer.
• Lost and Found: The Grand Mosque prioritizes your child’s safety. The Drifters Care Center, overseen by the security force, reunites lost children with their families.
• Avoiding Crowds: If you’re concerned about large crowds, consider exploring less congested areas within the Mosque during peak prayer times.

By following these simple guidelines, you can ensure a fulfilling and secure experience for yourself and your children while performing prayers at the magnificent Grand Mosque.

Public transport buses, accessible post-ticket purchase, offer a comfortable, air-conditioned journey for Umrah pilgrims at economical rates. During the Hajj season, dedicated buses are provided by each Hajj mission to facilitate the seamless transit of pilgrims from King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah to Makkah.

These missions meticulously coordinate with airport authorities to streamline the departure process, designate specific bus stops for efficient passenger transport, and ensure the careful handling and transfer of luggage, enhancing the pilgrimage experience with convenience and care.

Devotees performing Hajj or Umrah are permitted to bring their personal wheelchairs into the Grand Mosque in Makkah, on the condition that they utilize the designated entry points for wheelchair access. Additionally, the Grand Mosque offers a service to assist with wheelchair maneuvering. A selection of wheelchairs, encompassing both manually operated and motorized models, is available for use.

Pilgrims may experience significant fluid loss due to perspiration, potentially leading to heatstroke.

How can one avert heatstroke?

• Hydration: It is crucial to consume ample water and other fluids to avert dehydration.
• Shade: Avoid unnecessary exposure to the sun’s intense heat.
• Protection: Utilize a pale-hued parasol to shield yourself from direct sunlight during daytime excursions.
• Apparel: Ensure your attire covers your body adequately, leaving only those areas bare as prescribed for pilgrims.
• Rest: Prioritize ample nocturnal rest and refrain from late-night activities, as a lack of sleep can induce stress and diminish immune defenses.

Responding to Heatstroke Incidents

• Alert Authorities: Notify the closest security personnel or campaign representative upon identifying a heatstroke case.
• Emergency Services: Promptly summon an ambulance.
• First Aid Measures:
  • Relocate the individual to a shaded, cooler environment.
  • Strip away any excess outer garments.
  • Employ water to reduce the body’s temperature.
  • Ensure the body is exposed to a source of airflow.
  • Offer the individual fluids for rehydration.

A multitude of portals pave the way to the Grand Mosque’s expansive courtyard, each distinguished by a unique identifier.

Atop each portal, a luminous panel, visible from afar, signals whether it serves as an ingress or egress.

The Grand Mosque’s principal portals are:

• King Abdulaziz Portal: Marked as No. 1, located in the Western Square.
• Bab Safa Portal: Identified as No. 11, situated along the path of the Sa’i walkway (Masaa).
• Bab Al Fatah Portal: Designated as No. 45, found in the North Square.
• Bab Umrah Portal: Known as No. 62, also in the North Square.
• King Fahd Portal: Numbered as No. 79, positioned in the Western Square.

To facilitate orderly access to the Haram, specific entrances are reserved exclusively for Umrah pilgrims each season.

These designated entrances are distinct from those used by worshippers visiting the Grand Mosque of Makkah.

Should you be undertaking Umrah, it is advisable to inquire with security officials regarding the appropriate Umrah entrances.

Upon your departure from the airport, an array of taxis awaits to convey you to the Grand Mosque of Makkah.

For a more personalized journey, you may engage a private taxi through the service offices located within the airport’s arrival lounge.

The Grand Mosque stipulates a clear prohibition on certain items to ensure the sanctity and safety of the premises:

• Consumables: The introduction of food and beverages is generally restricted, with the exception of coffee, dates, and water.
• Sharp Instruments: Items capable of cutting or piercing are not permitted.
• Combustible Substances: Any liquids that are flammable are strictly forbidden.
• Voluminous Luggage: Oversized bags and luggage are not allowed within the mosque’s interior.
• Strollers: The use of baby carriages is prohibited to maintain unobstructed pathways.

The edifice dedicated to circumambulation encompasses:

• The Circumambulation Courtyard
• Ground Level
• First Tier
• Intermediate Level reserved for wheelchair users, situated on the first tier
• The Apex

Capacity of the Circumambulation Structure

• The courtyard is designed to accommodate up to 30,000 circumambulators hourly.
• The aggregate capacity across all levels reaches 107,000 circumambulators each hour.

Access to these levels is facilitated via designated routes as determined by security officials. It is imperative that pilgrims engaging in Hajj or Umrah adhere to their guidance and comply with their directives.

Idtibaa represents a revered Sunnah practice of donning the Ihram garment for males during the act of circumambulation, known as Tawaf.

• In adherence to Sunnah, men are encouraged to bare their right shoulder while performing the Tawaf for Umrah, emulating the venerable tradition set forth by the Prophet (may blessings and peace be upon him).
• This practice was established when the Quraish skeptically remarked that a weakened contingent would arrive, prompting the Prophet (may blessings and peace be upon him) and his followers to demonstrate their vigor and agility.
• This display of robustness and alacrity has been perpetuated by the Prophet (may blessings and peace be upon him) and his companions, serving as a paradigm for Muslims to exhibit their fortitude and spirited devotion to their Creator.
• The application of Idtibaa is specifically endorsed during the initial circumambulations associated with Umrah and arrival (Tawaf Al Qudoom). However, it is not a requisite practice for the Tawaf Al Ifaadah during Hajj or the voluntary circumambulation by those not in a state of Ihram.

Al Ramal, the act of accelerated ambulation during circumambulation, is a Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), signifying a brisk pace during the Tawaf.

• For men, it is recommended, where feasible, to adopt a swift stride with small steps for the initial trio of circuits, mirroring the Messenger’s practice (peace and blessings be upon him). The subsequent quartet of circuits should be completed at a customary walking speed.
• This swift stride is distinct from jogging and is a Sunnah exclusive to men. It is an established practice during the ‘Umrah and the initial Tawaf Al Qudoom. However, it is not customary for the Tawaf Al Ifaadah of Hajj, the parting Tawaf Al Wadaa, or the voluntary Tawaf for those not in Ihram.
• In densely populated conditions, caution is paramount to prevent self-injury or harm to others. When accompanied by family, one must ensure their comfort and avoid causing them distress.
• Al Ramal is a Sunnah observed by men, not applicable to women, underscoring the gender-specific traditions of the pilgrimage.

Tawaf, the circumambulation of the Kaaba, stands as a cornerstone of both Umrah and Hajj pilgrimages. This profound act of worship embodies humility and devotion, allowing pilgrims to connect with Allah (SWT) on a deeper level.

A Turning Point Towards Allah (SWT):

At the heart of Tawaf lies a simple yet powerful act: turning towards the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam. This symbolic movement signifies a complete submission and surrender to the will of Allah (SWT). Pilgrims, with hearts and bodies aligned, confess their needs and seek His infinite mercy.

Embracing the Ritual:

The journey around the Kaaba begins at the Black Stone, a revered relic. Pilgrims, if able, perform the Sunnah of kissing the Stone. However, during peak seasons, this may not be feasible. In such cases, a simple gesture of pointing towards the Stone with respect suffices.

A Counter-Clockwise Walk of Faith:

With the Kaaba always on their left, pilgrims embark on a counter-clockwise circumambulation. Throughout each round, supplications and heartfelt prayers flow freely, drawing pilgrims closer to Allah (SWT). As they reach the Yemeni Corner, another significant point, pilgrims may attempt to touch or wipe it, if possible.

Completing the Sacred Rounds:

Each circumambulation concludes at the starting point, marked by the Black Stone. Here, pilgrims raise their hands in Takbir (saying “Allahu Akbar”) and commence the next round. This process is repeated until seven complete rounds are accomplished.

Ensuring a Safe and Orderly Tawaf:

To ensure a smooth and respectful experience for all, here are some key guidelines:

• Maintain a Steady Flow: Keep moving throughout the circumambulation area to prevent congestion and allow others to perform their Tawaf.
• Respect the Direction: Always adhere to the counter-clockwise direction for Tawaf.
• Locating the Black Stone: Look for the phrase “Allahu Akbar” inscribed on the Kaaba cloth or the green light sign on the upper floors to identify the Black Stone’s corner.
• Prioritizing Hajj and Umrah Pilgrims: If performing a voluntary circumambulation, be mindful of Hajj and Umrah pilgrims and yield space when necessary.
• Minimize Crowding: Help maintain order by entering and exiting the circumambulation area efficiently and avoid praying within the main flow of pilgrims.

By understanding the significance and proper execution of Tawaf, pilgrims can embark on this sacred journey with a renewed sense of purpose and deepen their connection with Allah (SWT).

The sacred act of Tawaf, circumambulating the Kaaba, is a cornerstone of Umrah and Hajj pilgrimages. However, for pilgrims who are unable to walk due to illness, fatigue, or physical limitations, the Grand Mosque (Haram) offers various accessibility options to ensure a dignified and fulfilling experience.

Performing Tawaf While Seated:

Individuals who cannot walk are permitted to perform Tawaf while seated in a wheelchair. It’s crucial to remain alert and focused throughout the circumambulation, engaging in remembrance of Allah (SWT) and supplication.

Wheelchair Accessibility:

The Haram provides a range of wheelchair options to facilitate Tawaf:

• Personal Wheelchairs: Pilgrims can bring their own wheelchairs and enter through designated vehicle entrances.
• Free Wheelchairs: For those without their own wheelchairs, complimentary options are available at specific locations within the Haram, including the Eastern Square (Mass Transit) Entrance, the Southern Square (next to the endowment of King Abdulaziz), and the Western Square (Shubaikah Gate).

Additional Resources:

• Wheelchair Push Service: Trained personnel are available to assist pilgrims who require help navigating the circumambulation area.
• Electric Wheelchairs: For added convenience, the first Mezzanine floor of the circumambulation and Sa’i areas offers both single and double electric wheelchairs, known for their safety and ease of use.

By understanding these accessibility options, pilgrims with mobility limitations can approach their Tawaf with confidence, ensuring their participation in this sacred ritual.

 

The Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam, holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide. Built by Prophet Abraham (PBUH) and his son Ismail (PBUH), it serves as a powerful symbol of monotheism and a focal point for worship.

A House Dedicated to Allah (SWT):

The Quran refers to the Kaaba as the “first House (of Prayer) established for mankind” (Al-Imran: 96). Muslims believe it was built as a place to worship Allah (SWT) alone, free from idolatry.

The Center of Muslim Prayer:

The Kaaba serves as the Qiblah, the direction towards which Muslims face when performing their daily prayers. It is the unifying element that binds Muslims around the globe in their daily acts of devotion.

A Journey of Faith: Circumambulation and the Kaaba’s Features

Circumambulating the Kaaba, known as Tawaf, is a core ritual of Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. During this journey of faith, pilgrims encounter several noteworthy features of the Kaaba:

• Al-Hatim (Hijr Ismail): This semi-circular enclosure adjacent to the Kaaba was once part of its structure. Prayer within this area holds the same reward as praying inside the Kaaba itself.
• The Door of the Kaaba: Made of pure gold and located on the eastern side, it serves as a symbolic entrance to the Kaaba.
• The Kiswah (Curtain): A special cloth adorned with intricate calligraphy covers the Kaaba.
• Al-Multazam: This eastern wall, specifically the area between the Black Stone and the door, holds a special significance. Pilgrims often press themselves against this wall in supplication (Iltizam).
• The Roof Gutter: This gold-plated structure with a silver lining channels rainwater away from the Kaaba and towards Hijr Ismail.
• Shazrawan: This white marble structure encases the Kaaba’s base, offering support and protection. Originally built to fortify the Kaaba, it has become an integral part of its visual identity.

The Black Stone:

Embedded in the southeastern corner of the Kaaba, the Black Stone is a revered relic believed to have originated from Paradise. Following the Prophet’s (PBUH) example, pilgrims strive to kiss the Black Stone, but respect for fellow pilgrims and avoiding congestion is paramount.

The Yemeni Corner:

One of the four corners of the Kaaba, it faces Yemen. It is considered Sunnah (recommended practice) for pilgrims to wipe over this corner, if possible, while circumambulating.

The Kaaba, a magnificent structure steeped in history and faith, serves as a constant reminder of humanity’s connection with the Divine. It is a place where Muslims unite in their devotion to Allah (SWT).

The holy city of Makkah boasts a treasure unlike any other on Earth: Zamzam water. This blessed spring, bestowed upon Hagar (peace be upon her) and her son Ismail (peace be upon him) by Allah (SWT), is a testament to divine mercy and provision.

A Story of Divine Mercy:

Following Allah’s (SWT) command, Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) left Hagar and Ismail in the barren valley of Makkah. In an act of fervent supplication, Abraham (peace be upon him) prayed, “Our Lord, I have settled some of my offspring in an uncultivated valley by Your Sacred House, our Lord, that they may establish prayer. So incline the hearts of some from mankind to them and provide for them with fruits that they may be grateful” (Quran 14:37).

In response to this heartfelt plea, Allah (SWT) caused the miraculous Zamzam spring to erupt from beneath the feet of Ismail (peace be upon him). This sweet-tasting water not only sustained Hagar and Ismail (peace be upon them) but also laid the foundation for the thriving city of Makkah.

Uniquely Blessed Water:

Zamzam water possesses unparalleled characteristics and benefits. It serves as a constant reminder of Allah’s (SWT) infinite generosity and serves as a source of spiritual and physical renewal for pilgrims and visitors alike.

Accessibility and Respectful Use:

The blessed water of Zamzam is readily available throughout the Grand Mosque in Makkah and the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah. Dispensers offer both chilled and unchilled options, catering to individual preferences.

For ease of consumption, disposable plastic cups are provided. Kindly remember these are single-use cups. New cups are readily available on the right side of each dispenser, while used cups can be disposed of thoughtfully in the designated bins provided on the left side.

The dedicated staff diligently refills the dispensers regularly. Moving these containers disrupts this vital service and hinders the smooth operation of providing Zamzam water to all.

A Sacred Gift, Used Wisely:

The blessed Zamzam water is intended solely for drinking. Using it for ablution or taking it outside the حرم (Haram) boundaries disrespects its sacred nature and could potentially create safety hazards like slipping and contamination.

Let us all approach this divine gift with utmost respect and utilize it for its intended purpose – a source of spiritual and physical rejuvenation during our blessed pilgrimages or visits to the holy cities.

Following the profound experience of circumambulating the Kaaba, a cherished tradition in Islam is observed: praying two rak’ah (units) of prayer. This act, known as the Sunnah of praying after tawaf, is a confirmed practice for everyone who has completed the circumambulation, whether for Hajj, Umrah, or a voluntary act.

These two rak’ah serve as a deeply personal moment of devotion following the symbolic journey around the holiest site in Islam. It’s a time to connect with Allah (SWT) and express gratitude for the opportunity to perform this sacred act.

A Declaration of Monotheism:

The choice of recitations for these prayers holds significant meaning. Notably, it is recommended to recite Surah Al-Kafirun (“The Disbelievers”) in the first rak’ah and Surah Al-Ikhlas (“The Purity”) in the second. These selections beautifully reinforce the central message of tawaf – the unwavering commitment to worshipping Allah (SWT) alone, free from any form of idolatry.

Finding Your Sacred Space:

While performing these two rak’ah, it is considered Sunnah (recommended practice) to position yourself behind the Maqam Ibrahim (the Station of Abraham) if feasible. This allows the Maqam to serve as a symbolic bridge between you and the Kaaba. However, it’s important to prioritize safety and follow the guidance of security personnel to ensure a smooth flow for all pilgrims.

Remember, the two rak’ah prayer can be performed anywhere within the vast expanse of the Grand Mosque. However, it’s important to be mindful of those still circumambulating the Kaaba. They have a greater right to the space closest to the holy site during their own sacred journey.

By incorporating this beautiful Sunnah into your pilgrimage or visit, you’ll add a layer of personal devotion and reflection to your experience, solidifying the profound impact of circumambulating the Kaaba.

Circumambulating the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam, is a deeply symbolic act of worship for Muslims. This ritual, along with the entirety of Hajj and Umrah, finds its true meaning in emulating the practices of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). As the Quran beautifully states, “Say: If you love Allah, follow me, and Allah will love you and forgive your sins. Allah is All-Forgiving, All-Compassionate” (Quran 3:31).

The Prophet’s (peace be upon him) actions during circumambulation serve as a guiding light for pilgrims. Let’s explore some of these cherished practices:

• The Call to Greatness (Takbir): It is customary (Sunnah) for those closest to the Black Stone or the Green Light on the upper floors to raise their hands and proclaim “Allahu Akbar” (God is Most Great) at the beginning and end of each circuit.
• Whispers of the Heart (Supplication): Circumambulation offers a powerful opportunity to commune with Allah (SWT). Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) himself filled these moments with heartfelt supplications and remembrance. For instance, upon reaching the Yemeni corner (adjacent to the Black Stone), he would recite, “O our Lord, give us good in this worldly life and in the Hereafter and protect us from the torment of the Fire” (translation of a Hadith). Feel free to supplicate in your native language, for the most sincere prayers are those where the heart and tongue are in unison.
• Following in His Footsteps (Idtibaa’): During Umrah, men are encouraged to follow the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) example and uncover their right shoulder while circumambulating. This practice applies specifically to Umrah and the circumambulation of arrival (Qudoom).
• A Brisk Walk with Purpose (Al Ramal): For men, it is Sunnah, if feasible, to walk briskly with small steps during the first three circuits, emulating the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) practice. The remaining four circuits are then completed at a regular pace, applicable to both Umrah and Qudoom circumambulations.
• A Moment of Reflection (Praying Two Raka’ah): After completing the circumambulation, it is a cherished tradition (Sunnah) to offer two units of prayer. The recommended recitations for these prayers are Surah Al-Kafirun (“The Disbelievers”) in the first rak’ah and Surah Al-Ikhlas (“The Purity”) in the second.

By incorporating these practices into your circumambulation, you’ll not only be fulfilling a religious obligation but also embarking on a deeply personal journey of following the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) exemplary footsteps.

The circumambulation courtyard, a vast expanse of gleaming white marble, forms the very heart of the Hajj experience. It’s here, within this sacred space, that Muslims from all corners of the globe gather to perform the awe-inspiring ritual of tawaf – the act of circumambulating the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam.

Treasures Within the Courtyard:

Enclosed within this sacred space lie several landmarks of profound significance:

• The Noble Kaaba: The centerpiece of the courtyard, the Kaaba serves as the focal point of Muslim prayer worldwide. This cubical structure, believed to have been built by Abraham (peace be upon him) and his son Ishmael (peace be upon him), is a powerful symbol of unity and submission to Allah (SWT).
• Maqam Ibrahim (The Station of Abraham): A revered black stone, the Maqam Ibrahim marks the very spot where Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) is said to have stood while constructing the Kaaba. As the Quran beautifully states, “In it are clear signs such as the standing place of Abraham” (Quran 2:158). This sacred landmark serves as a powerful reminder of the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) dedication and obedience to Allah’s (SWT) command.

Performing Hajj or Umrah is a deeply personal and spiritual journey. For many pilgrims, this sacred experience culminates in shaving the head. Thankfully, there are numerous licensed barbershops conveniently located around the Grand Mosque, readily equipped to provide you with a safe and hygienic shave.

These barbershops prioritize the well-being of pilgrims. Here’s what you can expect:

• Disposable Razors: Each shave utilizes a fresh, single-use razor, ensuring optimal hygiene and minimizing any potential risk.
• Clean Tools: Used tools are meticulously disposed of after each use. Rest assured, a new set of sterilized tools will be employed specifically for your shave.
• Meticulous Sanitation: Before commencing the shave, the barber will thoroughly wash their hands with soap and water, further safeguarding your health.

By prioritizing cleanliness and safety, these barbershops empower pilgrims to complete their pilgrimage with peace of mind and a renewed sense of serenity.

Following the completion of Hajj or Umrah rituals, a crucial act of worship involves shaving or trimming your hair. This practice signifies leaving behind the state of Ihram (ritual consecration) and returning to a state of normalcy. Just as pilgrims abstain from shaving during Ihram as a form of devotion, the act of shaving or shortening hair upon completion symbolizes submission and obedience to Allah SWT.

Understanding When to Shave or Trim:

• Hajj: Shaving or trimming occurs after stoning Jamarat Al Aqabah on the Day of Sacrifice (Eid al-Adha).
• Umrah: This act takes place after completing both the circumambulation (tawaf) of the Kaaba and the Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwa).

Shaving and Trimming for Men:

Male pilgrims performing either Hajj or Umrah have two options:

1. Complete Shave: This is considered the preferred option, where the entire head is shaved completely.
2. Shortening: Alternatively, all or most of the hair can be shortened significantly.

Hair Trimming for Women:

Women do not shave their heads. Instead, they are required to shorten their hair slightly, regardless of whether they perform Hajj or Umrah. The customary practice involves gathering the hair and trimming approximately 1-2 centimeters.

Maintaining the Sanctity of the Haram:

It’s important for pilgrims to have their hair shaved or trimmed only in designated areas around the Haram. This practice helps maintain the cleanliness and reverence of this sacred space.

By understanding the significance and timing of hair shaving or trimming, pilgrims can complete their Hajj or Umrah experience with a sense of fulfillment and adherence to religious requirements.

Performing Sa’i, the brisk walk between Safa and Marwa hills, is a cornerstone of Umrah and Hajj pilgrimages. However, physical limitations shouldn’t hinder this sacred act. Here’s a comprehensive guide for wheelchair users to ensure a smooth and fulfilling Sa’i experience:

Performing Sa’i While Seated:

Individuals unable to walk due to disability, fatigue, illness, or age can perform Sa’i while seated in a wheelchair. Remember, active participation remains key during this act of worship. Remain alert and engaged by reciting supplications (duas), uttering Takbir (saying “Allahu Akbar”), and intensifying prayers upon reaching Safa and Marwa.

Navigating the Holy Sites with Ease:

• Designated Gates: Wheelchair users are welcome to utilize their wheelchairs, provided they enter through designated disability access points.

Free Wheelchair Service:

Free wheelchairs are readily available for pilgrims performing Hajj or Umrah, provided they have an able-bodied companion to assist during Sa’i. These wheelchairs can be obtained at several convenient locations:

• Eastern Square (Bus Entry Gate)
• Southern Square (Adjacent to King Abdulaziz Endowment)
• Western Square (Shubaikah Gate)

Pushing Assistance for Peace of Mind:

Trained young men are available to assist wheelchair users during Sa’i. These service points are located at:

• Ground Floor of Tawaf Yard (Starting Line)
• Ground Floor of Tawaf Yard (Gate 14)
• Second Floor of Tawaf Yard (Al-Arqam Escalators)
• King Abdulaziz Endowment

Enhanced Mobility with Electric Wheelchairs:

For added convenience, safe and user-friendly electric wheelchairs are available for rent. These come in single-occupancy and double-occupancy models. You can access these electric wheelchairs on the First Mezzanine Floor of the circumambulation and Sa’i area.

By utilizing these accessibility services, wheelchair users can participate in Sa’i with dignity and ease, ensuring a truly enriching and spiritually fulfilling pilgrimage experience.

Embark on a sacred journey retracing the footsteps of Hagar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him). Sa’i, the brisk walk between the hills of Safa and Marwa, is a cornerstone ritual of both Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages.

Understanding Safa and Marwa:

These two small hills hold immense significance. Here, Hagar tirelessly searched for water and sustenance for her son Ismail (peace be upon him) – a powerful embodiment of faith, resilience, and unwavering devotion to Allah (SWT).

Safa: The Starting Point

Your Sa’i begins at Safa, a hill with visible remnants of its rocky base. Standing here, recite supplications and raise your hands in prayer, facing the Qiblah (direction of the Kaaba).

Marwa: Completing a Roundtrip

Marwa marks the end of a single roundtrip. Upon reaching it, you’ve completed one circuit. Turn back towards Safa, and as you walk, fill your heart with remembrance of Allah (SWT) through supplications or Quran recitation.

Following Prophetic Tradition:

Men, if physically able, can emulate Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) practice by running between two designated green signs located in the Sa’i area. This segment signifies increased physical effort during this act of worship.

Remembering and Praying:

Throughout Sa’i, prioritize continuous supplications and prayers. You can even recite specific supplications Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) used during his own Sa’i, as documented in Islamic traditions.

Respecting the Sacred Space:

While supplication is encouraged, avoid prolonged prayers that might disrupt the flow of other pilgrims. Remember, maintaining order and facilitating a smooth experience for all is paramount within the sacred space.

Following Instructions:

Ensure a safe and organized pilgrimage by adhering to the guidance of security personnel within the sanctuary.

By understanding the significance and following the traditions associated with Sa’i, pilgrims can connect with the historic narrative of Hagar and experience this ritual with deeper meaning and spiritual fulfillment.

During Hajj and Umrah, pilgrims embark on a symbolic journey between the hills of Safa and Marwa, known as Sa’i. This act commemorates the desperate search for water undertaken by Hagar (peace be upon her), the wife of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him). The designated walking path for Sa’i is called Al-Mas’a, a thoughtfully designed space catering to the needs of pilgrims.

Understanding Safa and Marwa:

• Safa: This is the starting point for Sa’i. The ground floor of Al-Mas’a still showcases remnants of Safa’s rocky base, a powerful reminder of Hagar’s arduous journey.
• Marwa: The opposite hill marks the end of a single Sa’i roundtrip.

Al-Mas’a by the Numbers:

• Length: Al-Mas’a stretches for approximately 394 meters (1,293 feet).
• Walking Distance: Completing the seven required rounds of Sa’i translates to roughly 2,761 meters (9,058 feet).
• Time to Complete: The average time to complete Sa’i can range between 45-55 minutes, with individual walking speeds influencing the duration.

Multiple Floors for Optimal Movement:

Al-Mas’a caters to a large volume of pilgrims by offering multiple floors, encompassing a total area of 87,000 square meters (937,000 square feet). Here’s a breakdown of these floors:

• Basement
• Ground Floor – The starting point for Sa’i.
• Mezzanine Floor: Dedicated for electric wheelchairs.
• First Floor
• Second Floor
• Al-Mas’a Roof

This multi-level design ensures a smoother flow of pilgrims during Sa’i, promoting a more comfortable and fulfilling experience for all.

Having completed your circumambulation (tawaf) of the Kaaba, embark on your next sacred act: Sa’i, the brisk walk between Safa and Marwa hills. Here are some helpful tips to ensure a smooth and fulfilling experience:

Finding Your Starting Point:

Head inside the Grand Mosque and follow the clear signage directing you towards Al-Mas’a, the designated walking path for Sa’i. These signs will also point you to Safa, the starting point of your journey.

Navigating the Crowds:

To avoid congestion on the ground floor, consider performing Sa’i on the upper levels of Al-Mas’a. This thoughtful design allows for better flow and a more comfortable experience for all pilgrims.

Staying Connected with Allah:

Throughout Sa’i, prioritize remembrance of Allah (SWT) through supplication or Quran recitation. Remember, this act of worship is a time for focused devotion. However, avoid prolonged prayers that might obstruct the movement of others and create crowding. Always prioritize the smooth flow of pilgrims within the sacred space.

Following Prophetic Tradition (Men):

Men who are physically able can emulate Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) practice by increasing their pace between the two designated green flags located within the Sa’i area. This segment signifies increased physical effort during this act of worship. It’s important to remember that this faster pace applies only to this specific section, not the entire Sa’i journey.

Responding to the Call to Prayer:

If the call to prayer (iqamah) is heard while performing Sa’i, it’s recommended to stop and join the congregation in prayer. Once the prayer concludes, you can resume your Sa’i from where you left off.

Diabetic Considerations:

For diabetic pilgrims, it’s crucial to begin Sa’i only after taking necessary medications and consuming adequate food. Prioritize protecting your feet and take breaks if you experience a drop in blood sugar levels.

Accessibility for All:

If you feel unwell or fatigued, wheelchairs are readily available throughout the Sa’i area. Don’t hesitate to utilize them for a more comfortable experience.

Maintaining the Sanctity of the Haram:

Please refrain from cutting hair within the Sa’i area, as this can potentially pollute the sacred space. Thankfully, numerous barbershops are conveniently located near the Sanctuary to cater to your needs.

By following these tips, you can approach Sa’i with a sense of preparation and focus, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in this significant aspect of your pilgrimage journey.

 

The Grand Mosque in Makkah holds a unique and powerful significance for Muslims worldwide. One of its most awe-inspiring virtues is the extraordinary reward associated with prayer within its walls. As the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself is reported to have said, “A prayer in the Sacred Mosque is better than a hundred thousand prayers elsewhere.”

This immense reward extends far beyond the central prayer hall of the Grand Mosque. It encompasses all mosques and designated prayer areas within the sacred boundaries of the Haram in Makkah. Whether performing obligatory prayers (fardh) or voluntary prayers (nawafil), pilgrims and residents alike can reap the exceptional benefits associated with prayer in this holy space.

There’s an additional benefit for residents of Makkah during particularly crowded times, such as the holy month of Ramadan. When the Grand Mosque reaches capacity, residents can choose to pray at any mosque located within the Haram boundaries. This ensures they don’t miss out on the extraordinary blessings associated with prayer within the sacred precinct.

So, for those fortunate enough to embark on a pilgrimage or reside in Makkah, the act of prayer takes on a profoundly elevated meaning. Every prayer becomes an opportunity to connect with the divine on a deeper level and experience the immense spiritual rewards offered within this extraordinary space.

The Grand Mosque in Makkah is a sacred space dedicated to prayer and reflection. To ensure a serene and orderly environment for all worshippers, some items are restricted within its premises.

Here’s a quick overview of what to leave behind:

• Food and Beverages: With the exception of coffee, dates, and water, pilgrims are kindly requested to refrain from bringing in any other food or drinks. This helps maintain cleanliness and prevents unwanted odors.
• Sharp Objects: Any items with sharp edges, such as knives or scissors, are strictly prohibited. This ensures the safety of all pilgrims during their visit.
• Flammable Materials: Flammable liquids and other hazardous materials are not permitted within the mosque for obvious safety reasons.
• Large Luggage: To prevent congestion and maintain a smooth flow of movement, large bags and suitcases are discouraged. Pilgrims are encouraged to utilize the secure storage facilities available in the outer courtyards of the Haram for any luggage they may bring.
• Baby Strollers: While young children are always welcome, it’s recommended to avoid using baby strollers within the mosque due to space limitations.

Remember: Pilgrims are also advised against leaving personal belongings unattended near the entrance gates. Utilize the designated safe deposit boxes instead, ensuring your valuables are secure while you focus on your spiritual journey.

By following these guidelines, pilgrims can contribute to a peaceful and respectful atmosphere within the Grand Mosque, allowing everyone to experience the sanctity of this holy space.

Embarking on a visit to the Haram is a profound experience. Here’s a helpful checklist to ensure you have everything you need for a smooth and fulfilling journey:

Essentials for Easy Navigation:

• Accommodation Information: Carry a hotel card or a slip with your residence address clearly written on it. This can be immensely helpful if you need assistance finding your way back.

Comfort and Protection:

• Sun Savvy: Pack sunglasses and an umbrella to shield yourself from the elements.
• Financial Security: Don’t forget your wallet, some cash for incidental purchases, and your valid ID for identification purposes.
• Compact Carryall: Opt for a small handbag to house your essential personal belongings, keeping your hands free for prayer or exploration.

Staying Connected and Organized:

• Charged Phone: Ensure your mobile phone is fully charged so you can stay connected and access important information during your visit.
• Hygiene on the Go: Pack a small pack of tissues for personal hygiene needs.
• Shoe Storage: Bring a plastic bag to conveniently store your shoes when entering the prayer areas within the Haram.

Additional Tips for a Worry-Free Experience:

• Medication Management: If you require regular medication, be sure to pack an adequate supply for the duration of your visit.
• Safekeeping Valuables: Before setting out for the Haram, ensure your passport and other important documents are securely stored in your hotel safe or another secure location.
• Digital Navigation Aid: Consider saving your hotel or residence location on your phone’s maps app for easy reference during your visit.
• Rest and Relaxation: For those who require additional support, ample seating is available at the gates of the Grand Mosque.

By packing these essentials and following these tips, you can approach your visit to the Haram with a sense of calm and preparedness, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the spiritual significance of this holy space.

The Friday prayer holds immense significance in Islam, and performing it within the hallowed walls of the Grand Mosque elevates the experience to an unparalleled level. Here, the virtues of time, place, and the act of worship itself converge to create a truly special occasion.

The Eminent Status of Friday:

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself declared Friday as “the best day in which the sun ever rises.” This auspicious day is marked by several commendable practices: taking a ritual bath (ghusl), applying fragrant oils, donning one’s finest attire, arriving at the mosque early, reciting Surah Al-Kahf, engaging in abundant supplications, and sending salutations upon the Prophet (PBUH). Additionally, believers eagerly await the special hour within which prayers are believed to be readily accepted.

Considerations for Friday Prayer During Crowded Times:

While the allure of performing Friday prayer within the Grand Mosque is undeniably strong, it’s important to be mindful of potential crowds, especially during the Hajj season. Here are some key guidelines to ensure a smooth and respectful experience:

• Prioritize Courtesy: Refrain from pushing or shoving, as this can cause discomfort and potential injury to yourself and others.
• Early Arrival and Orderly Departure: Make a special effort to arrive early for the prayer and avoid the immediate rush to leave afterward.
• Self-Assessment and Alternatives: If you are unable to arrive early or find yourself feeling fatigued or overwhelmed, consider praying at another mosque within the boundaries of the Haram. This allows you to avoid the harsh midday sun and ensures a more peaceful experience.

The beauty lies in the fact that offering Friday prayers at any mosque within the sacred Sanctuary grants you the same reward. So, approach your experience with a sense of reverence and respect, ensuring a truly meaningful and spiritually uplifting Friday prayer.

The Grand Mosque in Makkah welcomes families, and parents can bring children of all ages to participate in prayers. To ensure a smooth and respectful experience for everyone, here are some essential guidelines:

Umrah Permits for Older Children:

For children exceeding the age of five, obtaining an Umrah permit through the Nusuk app is mandatory. This simplifies the process and ensures a streamlined experience.

Identification and Supervision:

Equipping your child with a card or bracelet displaying their name and your contact information is crucial. It’s also paramount to maintain a firm grip on your child’s hand throughout your visit. This not only fosters a sense of security for your child but also minimizes the risk of separation.

Respectful Behavior:

While experiencing the awe-inspiring beauty of the Grand Mosque, it’s important to remind children to behave respectfully towards other worshippers. Maintaining a quiet and subdued demeanor allows everyone to experience the sanctity of the space.

Assistance in Case of Separation:

In the unlikely event that a child becomes separated from their family, the Grand Mosque has a dedicated Drifters Care Center. Supervised by the security force, this center specializes in reuniting lost children with their parents.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your child’s visit to the Grand Mosque is not only enriching but also contributes to a peaceful and serene atmosphere for all worshippers.

The Grand Mosque in Makkah caters to the spiritual needs of all worshippers, including women. Here’s an overview of the dedicated women’s prayer halls and the comprehensive support services available:

Ample Prayer Spaces:

The mosque boasts a remarkable 68 dedicated women’s prayer halls, strategically distributed across various locations:

• 20 prayer halls are conveniently situated in the Mataf courtyard, King Fahd expansion, and basements.
• A further 48 prayer halls are housed within the expansive third Saudi expansion.

This abundance of spaces ensures ample room for women to perform their prayers comfortably.

Dedicated Staff and Accessibility:

Over 120 female employees tirelessly manage these prayer halls throughout the day, operating in four dedicated shifts. This ensures consistent support and assistance for all visitors. Additionally, some halls are specifically designed to cater to women with disabilities, further emphasizing inclusivity.

Technological Enhancements and Expert Guidance:

Innovation meets faith in several women’s prayer halls. These areas are equipped with smart robot guidance systems that offer a range of services in multiple languages:

• Issuing fatwas (religious rulings)
• Explaining prayer rituals
• Answering questions
• Facilitating remote communication with sheikhs for specialized guidance

This technological support empowers women to deepen their understanding of Islamic practices.

Beyond Prayer:

The dedicated female staff goes above and beyond by providing a range of valuable services:

• Guiding and organizing prayer rows for an orderly experience.
• Ensuring smooth movement within dedicated women-only corridors and facilities.
• Managing the opening and closing of prayer halls based on capacity.
• Offering valuable advice and raising awareness of religious practices among women visitors.
• Conducting educational sessions on prayer, ablution, funeral prayers, and Quran recitation, often including sessions to correct and improve pronunciation.

Furthermore, these prayer halls offer guidance and counseling services in a multitude of world languages, fostering inclusivity for women from diverse backgrounds.

Through the combination of ample prayer spaces, dedicated staff, technological advancements, and comprehensive support services, the Grand Mosque provides a welcoming and empowering environment for women to connect with their faith.

• For devout Muslims, the opportunity to pray within the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah holds a unique and deeply moving significance. Every single prayer offered within its blessed walls carries a thousandfold reward compared to prayers performed elsewhere. This profound truth, beautifully conveyed by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself, resonates deeply: “A prayer in my mosque is equivalent to a thousand prayers elsewhere, except for the Sacred Mosque [of Makkah].”
• This exceptional reward ignites a powerful yearning within many Muslims to embark on a pilgrimage to Madinah and experience the transformative power of prayer in the Prophet’s Mosque. As the Prophet (PBUH) further emphasized, “Do not undertake a journey to visit any mosque, except for three mosques: the Sacred Mosque [of Makkah], this Mosque of mine, and Al-Aqsa Mosque.” The Prophet’s Mosque, through this emphasis, holds a cherished place in the hearts of Muslims, promising an unparalleled spiritual connection.
• The beauty of this blessing extends beyond obligatory prayers. Any voluntary prayers offered within the Prophet’s Mosque – prayers for peace, guidance, or simply to connect with the divine – are amplified a thousandfold. Imagine the profound impact!
• So, if your journey ever leads you to the blessed city of Madinah, don’t miss the chance to experience the magic of prayer within the Prophet’s Mosque. Each prayer becomes a powerful bridge connecting you to the legacy of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It’s an opportunity to be enveloped by blessings and feel the immense spiritual power that resonates within this sacred space. This experience will undoubtedly leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul, a cherished memory for any Muslim pilgrim.

For Muslims visiting Madinah, a key pilgrimage experience is offering salutations to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) at his tomb. Here’s a guide to ensuring a respectful and meaningful visit:

Visiting the Prophet’s Tomb:

Fortunately, there’s no need to pre-register through mobile apps. You can simply head to the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah and enter through the As-Salam Gate located at the front.

Entering with Reverence:

Maintain a calm and quiet demeanor as you walk towards the opposite side of the Prophet’s Burial Chamber. This is where the Prophet’s (PBUH) honorable grave resides.

Offering Greetings:

Upon reaching the designated area, recite the following salutation with heartfelt reverence: “Peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you, Messenger of Allah (PBUH).” Additionally, you may offer a personal prayer for the Prophet’s (PBUH) blessings.

Respectful Conduct:

Remember to stand with respect and refrain from raising your voice. The Prophet (PBUH) is revered both in life and death. When offering your salutations, stand as close as possible to the grave while facing it.

Making Space for Others:

Keep your visit brief to allow others a chance to pay their respects. As you depart, do so with calmness and dignity.

This experience allows you to connect with the legacy of the Prophet (PBUH) on a personal level. Remember, it’s a time for quiet reflection, offering your greetings and prayers in a respectful and reverent manner.

The Islamic world holds certain places in exceptional reverence, and the Exalted Rawdah within the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah is no exception. Allah grants specific locations a heightened status, and the Rawdah is one such blessed space, often described as a “garden of Paradise.”

A Place of Special Significance:

Located at the front of the mosque, the Rawdah stretches from the Prophet’s (PBUH) residence to his pulpit. Its significance is profound, a place where divine mercy and blessings are believed to be particularly abundant. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself is reported to have said, “Between my house and my pulpit is a garden of Paradise.”

Historically, the Rawdah served as a space for prayer and supplication not only for the Prophet (PBUH) but also for his companions. It is, without a doubt, the most blessed area within the entire mosque.

Experiencing the Rawdah:

Due to the immense desire of many pilgrims to offer prayers within the Rawdah, visitor access is carefully managed to avoid overcrowding. To ensure a smooth experience, reservations for entry can be made through the official mobile application, “Nusuk.” This app will not only confirm your reservation but also inform you of your allocated entry time and designated gate.

So, if you’re fortunate enough to visit Madinah, don’t miss the opportunity to experience the extraordinary sanctity of the Rawdah. Remember, it’s a place for quiet reflection and heartfelt prayer, a chance to connect with the legacy of the Prophet (PBUH) in a truly special space.

The Friday prayer holds immense significance in Islam, and performing it within the hallowed walls of the Prophet’s Mosque elevates the experience even further. Here, the virtues of time, place, and the act of worship itself converge to create a truly extraordinary occasion.

The Eminent Status of Friday:

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself declared Friday as “the best day in which the sun ever rises.” This auspicious day is marked by several commendable practices: taking a ritual bath (ghusl), applying fragrant oils, donning one’s finest attire, arriving at the mosque early, reciting Surah Al-Kahf, engaging in abundant supplications, and sending salutations upon the Prophet (PBUH). Additionally, believers eagerly await the special hour within which prayers are believed to be readily accepted.

Considerations for Friday Prayer During Crowded Times:

While the allure of performing Friday prayer within the Prophet’s Mosque is undeniable, it’s important to be mindful of potential crowds, especially during the Hajj season. Here are some key guidelines to ensure a smooth and respectful experience:

• Prioritize Courtesy: Refrain from pushing or shoving, as this can cause discomfort and potential injury to yourself and others.
• Early Arrival and Orderly Departure: Make a special effort to arrive early for the prayer and avoid the immediate rush to leave afterward.

Additional Considerations for Comfort:

Thankfully, during Friday prayers, access is granted to the roof of the Prophet’s Mosque, offering additional space for worshippers. This helps to mitigate the intense heat, especially for those who might be sensitive to staying under the direct sun’s rays.

Accessibility for All:

To ensure inclusivity, the Friday sermon is thoughtfully translated into several world languages, allowing worshippers from diverse backgrounds to fully grasp the spiritual message.

By following these guidelines and being mindful of others, you can ensure that your Friday prayer experience in the Prophet’s Mosque is not only enriching but also contributes to a peaceful and serene atmosphere for all worshippers.

The Prophet’s Mosque welcomes women for prayer and spiritual reflection. Here’s a helpful guide to navigate its dedicated women’s prayer areas:

Ample Prayer Spaces:

Two spacious prayer areas cater specifically to women:

• Western Prayer Hall: Conveniently accessed through gates 13 to 17D.
• Northern Prayer Hall: Easily reached through gates 23 to 31B.

Visiting the Exalted Rawdah:

Women can experience the profound blessings of praying within the Rawdah, a revered area within the mosque. Reservations can be made via the “Nusuk” app to ensure a smooth visit. Access to the Rawdah for women is through gates 25 and 29 in the Eastern Women’s Prayer Hall.

Convenient Amenities:

For ease and comfort, women’s toilets are conveniently located throughout the mosque in close proximity to the dedicated prayer areas. These facilities are clearly marked with the “Women” symbol.

Here’s a quick breakdown of the toilet locations:

• Northern Mosque Area: Toilets 11B, 9, and 12A
• Eastern Mosque Area: Toilet 13A
• Western Mosque Area: Toilets 7A and 7B

A Welcoming Space:

With dedicated prayer areas, access to the Rawdah, and readily available facilities, the Prophet’s Mosque fosters a welcoming environment for women to connect with their faith.